Key points in the historical development of artificial intelligence and future trends
| Site: | Loomen za stručna usavršavanja |
| Course: | Artificial Intelligence in Education |
| Book: | Key points in the historical development of artificial intelligence and future trends |
| Printed by: | Gost (anonimni korisnik) |
| Date: | Tuesday, 28 July 2026, 8:16 AM |
1. Introduction
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most important technologies of the modern world, and it is changing how you live, work, and learn.
A prerequisite for effectively understanding and applying AI in these areas is the knowledge of its progressive development, specifically, an understanding of the historical paths that have defined what AI is.
Furthermore, the future of AI will introduce a completely new set of opportunities, technologies, and elements of lifestyle design.
This topic covers the most important historical stages in the emergence of AI and trends in its future development. The goal is to develop awareness of AI as a powerful technology that can improve education and society.
Image source: Shutterstock
2. Development of artificial intelligence (AI)
3. Literature
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Russell, S., & Norvig, P. (2020). Artificial intelligence: A modern approach (4th ed.). Pearson.
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McCarthy, J., Minsky, M. L., Rochester, N., & Shannon, C. E. (1955). A proposal for the Dartmouth summer research project on artificial intelligence. Dartmouth College.
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Crevier, D. (1993). AI: The tumultuous history of the search for artificial intelligence. MIT Press.
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Haenlein, M., & Kaplan, A. (2019). A brief history of artificial intelligence: On the past, present, and future of AI. California Management Review, 61(4), 5–14.
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IBM (n.d.). History of artificial intelligence. IBM Cloud. Retrieved July 31, 2025.
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MYCIN, an expert system developed at Stanford University in the early 1970s.
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