Introduction

In addition to being essential for protecting personal data, preventing unauthorised access, and maintaining trust in the digital environment, best practices in digital identity management also have a broader significance:

• they increase digital literacy – by adopting these practices, users develop awareness of risks and become more competent in the safe use of digital tools and services;
• they reduce the risk of identity theft – regularly updating passwords, using two‑factor authentication, and carefully managing user accounts decreases the likelihood that malicious individuals will gain access to someone’s identity;
• they enable control over one’s own digital footprint – users who actively manage their digital identity can decide which information will be public and which private, thereby managing their online reputation;
• they facilitate compliance with legal and institutional requirements – in educational and professional contexts, proper identity management helps meet legal regulations such as the GDPR, as well as organisational data protection rules;
• they promote responsible digital behaviour – by learning best practices, individuals become more responsible and considerate with other people’s data, contributing to a safer and more ethical digital environment for all users.

Managing digital identity is no longer a technical issue but an important component of digital culture and security.

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