Personal digital security and passwords

In the digital age, almost every aspect of our lives is connected to the internet – from communication, work and education to banking, shopping and entertainment. This is why personal digital security is becoming as important as protecting your home or property. Every user leaves traces in the digital environment, and this data can become the target of various forms of abuse, such as identity theft, fraud or malicious attacks.

Personal digital security is a set of practices and habits that help us protect our data, devices, and online identity. It is not reserved only for experts – anyone, regardless of their level of technical knowledge, can take simple steps to reduce risks and increase security. From using strong passwords and regular backups, to being careful with emails and messages, to thoughtfully sharing content on social networks – these are all elements that form the basis of responsible digital behavior.

Understanding and applying the principles of personal digital security not only protects the individual, but also contributes to the wider creation of a safer digital environment.

1. Use strong, unique passwords

Creating strong and unique passwords for each account is a fundamental step in protecting your digital identity. Avoid easy-to-remember or predictable information, and consider using a password manager to store login information securely. Instructions for creating a strong password are at the link.

2. Turn on two-factor authentication

Adding an extra layer of protection through two-factor authentication (2FA) significantly reduces the possibility of unauthorized access. Whether via SMS or an authentication app, 2FA provides an additional barrier against cyber attackers. For tips on two-factor authentication, see the link.

3. Update the software

Regular software updates are essential as they often contain patches for security vulnerabilities. Set up automatic updates for your operating system and applications to reduce the risk of exploitation by cybercriminals.

4. Watch out for phishing scams

Phishing is a common method of stealing sensitive information. Be wary of emails or messages from unknown senders, especially those asking for personal or financial information. Always verify the sender's identity before clicking on links or downloading attachments. Read how to recognize phishing scams here.

5. Secure your Wi-Fi network

Protect your home or business Wi-Fi network with a strong password and encryption. Consider hiding your network's SSID to make it less visible to potential attackers. A list of steps you should take to secure your Wi-Fi network can be found here.

6. Back up your data regularly

Backups ensure that you have a backup copy of your important data in case it is lost or stolen. Use physical storage media and cloud solutions to keep your backups up to date and available when you need them. A guide to backing up your data is available at the link.

7. Use antivirus and anti-malware software

Install reliable antivirus and anti-malware software to protect your devices from malicious attacks. Schedule regular system scans to detect and remove threats in a timely manner.

8. Practice safe browsing.

Avoid suspicious websites and be careful when downloading files. Use a secure browser and consider privacy-focused add-ons. Read a guide to safe browsing here.

9. Educating yourself and others

It is important to stay informed about the latest cyber threats and best practices. Share your knowledge with family, friends, and colleagues to foster a culture of cybersecurity awareness.

10. Monitor your digital footprint

Regularly review your online presence and check what personal information is publicly available. Adjust privacy settings on social media and other platforms to limit exposure and protect your information.

You can find more detailed information at this link.